Attitude Toward Elderly

Old Age Attitudes towards Older People Attitudes and treatment towards elderly people can be said to vary drastically across cultures. From Europe, Asia, the Middle East, the America's, Africa and Australia, the attitudes expressed by the community towards older people are very different when compared to one another. 1. In the 1960s, Robert Butler coined the phrase ageism, which he defined as: â€Å"A process of systematic stereotyping of and discrimination against people because they are old, just as racism and sexism accomplish this with skin color and gender.Old people are categorized as senile, rigid in thought and manner, old-fashioned in morality and skills . . . . Ageism allows the younger generations to see older people as different from themselves; thus they subtly cease to identify with their elders as human beings . . . â€Å". People of older age who were once respected and admired are now being dehumanized and being categorized as â€Å"undesirables†.People look ed up to them as someone who have been around the block a couple more times and therefore they held a certain level of knowledge in their life banks that society thought of as useful. Society has robbed them of those life banks now and is holding them hostage in â€Å"homes†. Instead of grandchildren getting to enjoy stories of war, love, life, and experiences from their grandparents around the dinner table they are subject to visiting them in retirement homes.Those same people who took care of the new society and gave up so much to raise them are now being â€Å"punished† for aging and al the affects that come along with it. People use to hold doors open, do lawn work, fix things, anything they could to help and show respect for their elders who were incapable of doing such for themselves. Now-a-days those people have turned their cheeks on elders and just throw them in a retirement home to make it easier on themselves. However there is a town in New York that is revi ving the respect owed to all elders. 2. The community was built on the backs of our seniors,† said Melissa Lee of the Coalition for the Improvement of Bedford-Stuyvesant, which is in charge of the program. â€Å"It’s important that now they reap the fruits of their labors and are able to age in place. † Treating older people as if they are completely useless and incompetent is not only demoralizing them but it is also dehumanizing them. Not only are people handing over the well being of their parents/grandparents/ect. over to a caregiver, but they are not putting in effort to see who some of these care givers truly are.They bully them by: withholding medication from or overmedicating the elderly person, keeping the elderly person in unclean living quarters, not maintaining the elderly person’s physical appearance, sexual abuse, preventing the elderly person from having any or meaningful contact with his or her family, neighbors, or the public, psychologica l abuse which includes name-calling or a systematic plan to dehumanize the elderly person and make him or her more dependent upon the caregiver, the caregiver prompting the elderly person to answer questions and putting words in the elderly person’s mouth. . Before the early 1980s, there was little, if any, reference made to elder abuse in literature that did address family violence. However, as the years pass, more and more studies have been made, and research conducted on this subject. In 1990, the information of two incidence studies and their results was released, which revealed shocking statistics: anywhere between 1. 6 million and 2 million Americans considered elderly were abuse victims each year. Some of this abuse occurred in the family home; some in institutions. In 2003, the Elder Justice Act was implemented.The neglect and shame put upon the elderly has reached such a peak that they are now the â€Å"undesirables† among society. Set aside and cast away from the new age society, elders have become invisible to today’s youth. Elders are seen to have no purpose or abilities left, which makes them completely and utterly useless to society. Therefore society continues to go on and change leaving elders where they are and not doing things to improve their lives. Stories making headlines such as 4. â€Å"To Be Elderly And Unwanted In Mohegan Lake† show the shameful act of some communities to rid of their elderly. shameful story of how a respected local nonprofit group has tried to winterize four summer cottages to house eight elderly poor people – and how neighbors and town officials have fought them so that the case has dragged on three years. † These kinds of stories are too often seen and there is a heightening need for young people to come down a few levels and see their elders and respect who they are. The scarce respect that is left for elders is rapidly being taken over by dehumanizing and demoralizing trait s. Instead of just sitting and talking or oing to play games with all of the people of old age in society, the new age people of society decide to take the elders to â€Å"homes† that will do it for them. However society is not looking long term, they are only looking at instant gratification moves. In twenty to thirty years when this society becomes the elders karma is going to come back and have some harsh payback to hand them. The only thing to be done to stop this awful cycle would be to start respecting, admiring and helping out the old age of today because nobody stays young forever. Works Citied The New York Times. The New York Times. Web. 27 Apr. 012. . Elizabeth, Jessica Anne. â€Å"The Elderly Abuse Prevention Act. † EHow. Demand Media, 21 July 2009. Web. 27 Apr. 2012. . â€Å"Respect Your Elders: Bed-Stuy Launches an ‘AgingA Improvement District'A . † NY Daily News. Web. 27 Apr. 2012. http://www. nydailynews. com/new-york/brooklyn/respect-elders -bed-stuy-launches-aging-improvement-district-article-1. 1067380? localLinksEnabled. â€Å"Sonnet 127: In the Old Age Black Was Not Counted Fair – Poem by William Shakespeare. † Famous Poets and Poems. Web. 27 Apr. 2012. . â€Å"Why Has the Elderly Lost Society's Respect? † HubPages. Web. 27 Apr. 2012. . Old Age Formal Outline I.Attitudes and treatment towards elderly people can be said to vary drastically across cultures. From Europe, Asia, the Middle East, the America's, Africa and Australia, the attitudes expressed by the community towards older people are very different when compared to one another. 1. In the 1960s, Robert Butler coined the phrase ageism, which he defined as: â€Å"A process of systematic stereotyping of and discrimination against people because they are old, just as racism and sexism accomplish this with skin color and gender. Old people are categorized as senile, rigid in thought and manner, old-fashioned in morality and skills . . . Agei sm allows the younger generations to see older people as different from themselves; thus they subtly cease to identify with their elders as human beings . . . â€Å". People of older age who were once respected and admired are now being dehumanized and being categorized as â€Å"undesirables†. II. People looked up to them as someone who have been around the block a couple more times and therefore they held a certain level of knowledge in their life banks that society thought of as useful. A) Robbed of cherished memories with grandchildren. 1. being placed in â€Å"homes† 2. unable to see familyB) Going from being honored to abandoned by all. III. Treating older people as if they are completely useless and incompetent is not only demoralizing them but it is also dehumanizing them. A) Caregivers bullying elders. 1. withholding medicine, keeping away from family 2. calling names, planting mental attacks on them. B) Elder abuse on a rise. 1. 1980 almost unheard of 2. 1990 research shows shocking high results of abuse 3. 2003 Elder Justice Act put to work IV. The neglect and shame put upon the elderly has reached such a peak that they are now the â€Å"undesirables† among society.A) Cast aside from society 1. invisible to younger society 2. left in the dust of new age change B) Fought to be kept hidden 1. neighbors don’t want them 2. court cases filed to keep away 3. numerous stories making headlines suggesting the â€Å"unwanted† C) Society steps down to analyze what needs to change. V. The scarce respect that is left for elders is rapidly being taken over by dehumanizing and demoralizing traits. Instead of just sitting and talking or going to play games with all of the people of old age in society, the new age people of society decide to take the elders to â€Å"homes† that will do it for them.However society is not looking long term, they are only looking at instant gratification moves. In twenty to thirty years when th is society becomes the elders karma is going to come back and have some harsh payback to hand them. The only thing to be done to stop this awful cycle would be to start respecting, admiring and helping out the old age of today because nobody stays young forever. Sonnet 127: In the old age black was not counted fair by William Shakespeare In the old age black was not counted fair, Or if it were, it bore not beauty's name;But now is black beauty's successive heir, And beauty slandered with a bastard shame. For since each hand hath put on nature's power, Fairing the foul with art's false borrowed face, Sweet beauty hath no name no holy bower, But is profaned, if not lives in disgrace. Therefore my mistress' eyes are raven black, Her eyes so suited, and they mourners seem, At such who, not born fair no beauty lack, Sland'ring creation with a false esteem. Yet so they mourn, becoming of their woe, That every tongue says beauty should look so.

Lakeside Case Exercise Template Essay

(a) Compute the financial ratios listed in Exhibit 3-2 for Lakeside for the years ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2011. Comment on any large fluctuations, unusual fluctuations, or lack of expected fluctuations. Also, give an overall conclusion as to the significance of the change in Lakeside’s liquidity, solvency, and profitability positions from 2010 to 2011. Use the following format. [Use Case3.xls for a spreadsheet to compute the ratios]. Ratio 2010 2011 Significance of Change Current 1.35 1.35 No significant fluctuation, indicating a stable liquidity position (based on this measure of liquidity) Average Days Inventory on Hand Average Days to Collect Receivables Debt-to-Total Assets Ratio Times Interest Earned Profit Margin Return on Assets Return on Equity Overall Conclusion: (b)Compare the year 2011 financial ratios computed for Lakeside above to the industry average ratios included in Exhibit 3-3. Comment on any large fluctuations, unusual fluctuations, or lack of expected fluctuations. Also, give an overall conclusion as to the significance of the difference between Lakeside’s liquidity, solvency, and profitability positions in 2011 and the industry average positions. Use the following format. Ratio Industry Ave. Lakeside 2011 Significance of Change Current 2.16 1.35 Lakeside is below the industry average. This may indicate short-term solvency problems Average Days Inventory on Hand Average Days to Collect Receivables Debt-to-Total Assets Ratio Times Interest Earned Profit Margin Return on Assets Return on Equity Overall Conclusion: (c)Scan each of the financial statements and the trial balances included in Exhibits 3-4 through 3-7. Comment on any unusual accounts, account balances, or large, unusual, or lack of expected fluctuations from the previous year. You should find at least 10 items. [Note: you may have more than one â€Å"finding† for each procedure]. Use the following format: Procedure Findings Significance Scan the trial balance. 1. A debit balance appears in the â€Å"Allowance for Doubtful Accounts† account. 2. 1. Bad accounts may be increasing or a debit entry may have been misposted. 2. Scan the income statement. Scan the balance sheet. Scan the statement of cash flows.

Stefan’s Diaries: Bloodlust Chapter 13

Damon. Death. The words swam in my mind as I tried to make sense of what I was seeing. Damon was alive. But who knew for how long? If he had been captured, he was undoubtedly weak. How could he face a ravenous beast in a battle and survive? Anger tore through my body, along with the familiar ache of my fangs elongating. I ripped down the sign with a snarl. â€Å"What is it?† she hissed, her own fangs bared. I held up the paper. â€Å"My brother,† I said, staring without comprehension at the poster. The picture made him look like a monster. My eye twitched. â€Å"The battle is in two days.† Lexi nodded, taking in the portrait. â€Å"Gallagher found him,† she said, almost to herself. I shook my head, not understanding what she meant. She sighed. â€Å"Big businessman. He owns a lot of places in town, including a two-bit circus and freak show. Always looking for curiosities to display, and people always seem to find the money to attend. Your brother–â€Å" â€Å"Damon,† I said, cutting her off. â€Å"His name is Damon.† â€Å"Damon,† Lexi said gently, tracing the image with her fingers. â€Å"He doesnt deserve this,† I said, almost to myself. â€Å"I need to help him. But † I trailed off. But what? How could I possibly save him? â€Å"Well need to find him,† Lexi decided. She brushed leaves and dirt from the back of her pants. â€Å"Do you trust me?† Did I have a choice? My hunger forgotten, I followed her through the forest and back to the wide, silent streets of the city. â€Å"Gallagher lives somewhere in the Garden District with all the other nouveaux riches. On Laurel Street, I think,† Lexi murmured as we wove our way to the center of town. â€Å"This has happened before, soon after Gallagher arrived in New Orleans five years ago.† â€Å"What happened?† I asked, following closely behind her in the shadows. â€Å"He found a vampire. Hes good at finding us. Or maybe were good at finding him. But the other vampire wasnt part of my family. And † She stopped suddenly. â€Å"What happened to him?† But Lexi merely shook her head. Wed arrived at the Garden District, where the streets were wide and the lawns hugging the sherbet-colored Victorian houses were lush and expansive. â€Å"Here.† She stopped at a pistachio-hued mansion enclosed by an open wrought-iron fence. Magnolias and calla lilies spilled over the gate, and the air smelled like mint. Just beyond, I could see an enormous herb garden that took up a fifth of the property. I recoiled as we walked closer, as the garden grew a generous amount of vervain. Lexi wrinkled her nose. â€Å"He knows all the tricks,† she said wryly. We pushed open the gate, our footsteps barely crunching the gravel on the path that circled the house. Cicadas buzzed in the sycamore trees above us, and I could hear horses pacing in the stable. And then I heard a low moan. â€Å"Hes out back,† I said. Lexi gazed up at the sky. Orange streaks were starting to peek above the horizon; it was about an hour until day broke. â€Å"Its too close to dawn,† Lexi said. â€Å"I didnt realize how late it is. I have to go.† I looked at her sharply. â€Å"Im not protected.† Her fingers fluttered to my ring, and I glanced down self-consciously. The lapus lazuli adornment had become so much a part of me, Id forgotten that it made me different from other vampires, made me able to walk in the daylight. Katherine had arranged for both Damon and me to have this protection. â€Å"Well come back tomorrow. The others can help us then,† Lexi insisted. I shook my head. â€Å"I cant leave him.† Birds chirped in the trees above us, and from somewhere nearby came the sound of glass shattering. The orange streaks in the sky grew fatter, brighter. â€Å"I understand,† Lexi said finally. â€Å"Be safe. Dont play the hero.† I nodded, scanning the grounds for any guards or animals lying in wait to attack. When I looked up, Lexi was gone and I was alone. Stealing quickly to the back of the house, I made my way toward the whitewashed stable. Horses pawed the ground nervously, obviously sensing my presence. The stable doors were padlocked with an iron bolt. I grabbed the chain, testing it. Even though Id barely fed since the previous evening, it would be easy enough to rend the chains with my bare hands. But something stopped me.Don't play the hero.Lexis words echoed in my mind. She had become my guide during the past couple of days, and I knew it was in my best interest to listen to her. Better not to leave any evidence of an intruder, better to get the lay of the land before doing anything rash. I released the chain, and it fell back against the door with a loud clanking sound. A horse whinnied. I walked to the other side of the stable, where a dusty window was open a crack. â€Å"Brother?† I whispered hoarsely through the window. The cloying scent of vervain was everywhere, making me woozy and nauseated. In the corner, a filthy figure struggled to sit up. Damon. His hands and feet were bound with chains, and his skin was covered in angry red welts. The chains must have been soaked in vervain. I winced in sympathy. Damons eyes locked on mine. â€Å"You found me,† he said, no emotion in his face. â€Å"Are you happy to see that Im close to death, brother?† â€Å"Im here to save you,† I said simply. The horses were kicking up the sawdust around their feet in agitation; I didnt have much time before someone in the house heard the disturbance. Damon shrugged, an effort that clearly took all his energy. His eyes were bloodshot and glassy. A large cut lined his forehead, slicing into his eyebrow. He looked awful and emaciated; it was clear he hadnt eaten in days. I glanced around, hoping I could find something–a squirrel, a rabbit, a chipmunk–to kill and toss to him, but there was nothing. â€Å"So the cold-blooded killer is going to save me.† Damon attempted a wan smile. He leaned back against the wall, his chains rattling. â€Å"Yes, we have to–â€Å" Suddenly, I heard the sound of a door slamming, then a dog barking. I whirled around toward the main house. â€Å"What do you think youre doing?† a voice yelled out. And I stood, my hands raised to the sky, unsure of who–or what–had found me this time.

The Corporate Strategy for China Mobile Communications Literature review

The Corporate Strategy for China Mobile Communications - Literature review Example In relation to the recent financial results, China Mobile (2013) has also informed that the company has been achieving a steady growth with operating revenue of RMB303.1 billion with a growth of 10.4% as compared to the same phase of the previous financial year i.e. 2012. In this context, it is further determined that the telecommunication services of the company have also achieved a growth of 6.8% with an earning revenue of RMB284.7 during the first half of the financial year 2013. During the same period, the data business services of China Mobile had also emerged with a revenue growth of 25.5% i.e. RMB95.4 billion and the growth revenue earned from the telecommunication services increased to 33.5%. Correspondingly, the revenue from the wireless data traffic services was also recorded to be RMB47.4 billion with a growth rate of 62.2% as compared to the results of the first six months of last financial year (1China Mobile Ltd., 2013).According to the interim report of the year 2013, the report of the company has also highlighted that the revenue structure of China Mobile achieved a remarkable growth throughout the last financial year. In relation to the company’s interim financial statement (2013), China Mobile continued to play a leading role in the information and communication service industry in the context of profitability. The attributable profit to the equity shareholders had also been observed to increase up to 1.5% during the similar financial period of the year 2012 to RMB63.1 billion.

Editorial article on school uniform Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Editorial on school uniform - Article Example â€Å" I like to see girls running around in skirts since currently if you happen to see one in skirts, then they are slutty skirts,† one of the parents remarked (Ryan 2). Moreover, the parents says that they will not accept these changes just like that, but on the other hand they claimed that their precious daughter should continue dressing up in matching jumpers. â€Å"It is a tradition,† some asserted which has developed to a code (Ryan 2). At the same time other parents retorted that they feel immense amount of guilty since the community members will now think that their children are just a quantity of run of the mill magnet kids after they see them after school. Similarly, most of the student fraternity was also unhappy with the decision. A grade 7 girl claimed that the action by some older girls should not have warranted the administration to punish the whole school. According to the students, the uniform did their best to bring equality in the students’ bo dy where all of them looked the same, but however, the administration decision will now ruin that. Moreover, some laid out their feelings regarding the fact that they will not continue wearing their beautiful uniform. Evidently, school uniform is clearly inherent in brings out commonness of the student body. Despite this, some people are strongly against the students wearing school uniforms. Moreover, Brunsma purports that school uniform is actually a good way of improving students discipline in addition to motivating them (3). In addition, he claims that students should wear school uniform for the reason that the school uniform minimizes gang colors as well as inhibits students from wearing clothes that will promote sex and drugs. Consequently school uniform is known for promoting good learning environment. In 1995, Long Beach school reported a dramatic decrease in violence along with discipline cases among the students. This was after one year of adopting mandatory school uniforms . At the same time the school also noticed that the students were actually scoring higher in their tests. The school commented that this was a very great accomplishment. They also found out that the uniforms had taken tall on the student fraternity. Consequently, President Clinton visited the school in 1995 where he urged other schools to also consider adopting the mandatory school uniforms. Clinton said, â€Å" if school uniform will make our children to stop killing each other over designer jackets, it is then crucial for schools to require their students wear school uniforms† (Wilkins 5). Actually, the reports concerning the change in crime in the school district showed that assault had gone down by 67 percent, while vandalism dropped by 82 percent and robbery cases reduced by 35 percent. This supports the fact that school uniforms are inherent for students (Norgard 7). School uniforms also are believed to enhance improved academic achievement. This is depicted by the stud y by Mancini which shows that tests scores of schools which have mandatory uniforms has gone up (27). The similar scenario was also evident in the school district in Long Beach, which has continued to produce test scores which indicate better performance. Moreover, school uniforms promote the educative behavior through reducing distraction and making the classroom to appear as a very serious environment. Clearly, Cohn says that school uniform increases students self esteem, especially the unfortunate ones, as well as it makes

Technical Manual Covering the Construction of a PC System Essay

Technical Manual Covering the Construction of a PC System - Essay Example 1. Open up the case by undoing the screws and removing the side panels. 2. Insert the Power Supply Unit (PSU) taking care to line up cooling fan with case vent. Attach firmly with supplied screws and ensure the three-pin AC power cable is free and ready to be attached to the motherboard. 3. Carefully take out the motherboard from its antistatic bag and match up the holes in the board to the holes on the case. Then add the plastic stand-offs (supplied) to those holes. At this time, also make sure that the rear of the motherboard matches the bracket at rear of case. If not, remove case bracket and replace with compatible bracket which will have been supplied by motherboard manufacturer. Before fixing the motherboard to the case, it is easier to attach the CPU and fan assembly to the motherboard first. 4. Installing the CPU and heatsink/fan: a. On the motherboard, raise the CPU (processor) retaining latch. b. Remove CPU from antistatic bag by its edges, place into processor socket and push retaining latch back into position. c. Add some heatsink compound (don’t skimp on the quality of this seemingly unimportant item. Buy the best) to the heat spreader on top of the chip. Some instructions suggest ‘mounding’ compound in the centre of the heatsink. Follow whatever particular instructions come with your processor. The heatsink/fan assembly will sit on top of this. d. Because we are adding a regular Intel heatsink/fan unit, we need to align four pegs on the corners of the heatsink/fan assembly with holes in the motherboard.

Rhetorical Artifact Term Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Rhetorical Artifact Term Paper - Essay Example This advertisement is directed by Lauren Greenfield, a documentary photographer, filmmaker, and artist and it aims to stop the use of like a girl phrase as an insult to women. Its purpose is to empower girls at their young age to avoid self esteem deterioration and build self confidence in their puberty stage. The target audience, men, teenage girls, young boys and girls are important as it shows that the advertisement is geared towards self conscious girls who care about what girls are like. The commercial focuses on the difference of understanding of the phrase like a girl to men, teen girls, young boys and girls. The young girls under ten do not see this phrase as an insult since they have not been exposed to stereotypes and sexism that surrounds women. One little girl even says â€Å"I do not know if it is good or bad but it sounds like a bad thing, like you are trying to humiliate someone.† The advertisement is an artefact, a cultural product in itself. This advertisement concentrates on one of the things that almost everyone has undergone; You throw like a girl or you run like girl! These words were thrown at us by classmates or even parents to their children. In this advertisement strong emotional appeals are used to empower girls to show them by showing that this phrase is not negative but instead show them how it is amazing to be a girl; strong tough and passionate. Since Always produces menstrual products for girls and young women their primary message is directed to this group of audience. By showing young women in their ad, and younger girls they have made the advertisement relatable to the audience. It is easy to imagine oneself , friend, daughter, or sister in the same position as the girls in the advertisement video. This advertisement is aimed at marketing towards the parents of the young girls since they are interested in their daughters’ happiness, seeing then self confident and

Technology religion and globalization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Technology religion and globalization - Essay Example For example, no other species can survive both in the tropics and close to the poles and at the same time have the potential to survive in outer space (Herzfeld 117). The ability of people to survive entails the necessity of application of responsible interaction platforms to preserve other forms of life in the different environments. Responsibility is among the core values of human wellbeing as dictated by religion. However, technology enables exploitation and supports a growing human population, while marginalizing the rest of creation (Herzfeld 121). Therefore, in violating the relationships between man and nature, technology and globalization reduce human wellbeing. One of the effects of globalization is a growing disparity between the rich and the meager. The rich are getting wealthier while the meager are getting poorer. The disparity is fueled by the ability of the rich to exploit a bigger area due to globalization of world markets and growth of facilitating technology (Herzfeld 120). Though globalization opens up employment opportunities in the developing countries, though there is concern about the value of exploitation in the employment. For example, the employment opportunities benefit individuals as opposed to their societies. In addition, individual employment leads to low salaries because of a big pool of labor (Herzfeld 120). Therefore, in facilitating irresponsible dominions, and unequal relationships, globalization and technological advancement inhibit human wellbeing. One of the most important roles of a government is to regulate the application of technology to maintain a balance of the ethical and legal implications of the technology. For example, after the emergence of legal and ethical issues in stem cell research, the American government banned stem cell research in the country (Herzfeld 120). However, the lack of similar laws in other countries make such controls futile because the research firms simply relocate to

Nursing research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 54

Nursing research - Essay Example Importantly, avoiding entrained thinking is crucial in eliminating conformist tendencies in a team. Consequently, this promotes the formation of a strong team in a healthcare facility with this team working together to achieve the objectives of a healthcare facility since nurses are equipped and well prepared to perform their roles. A nurse manager is an important component in the healthcare system’s overall objective of providing quality care to patients. In line with this, it is important that these nurses focused on engaging every staff member under their department in order to provide quality care to their clients. In line with this, a nurse manager should engage their staff members in practice by ensuring that members provided input on programs that the hospital implemented to promote quality care. By participating in development, implementation, and evaluation processes of programs, a nurse manager ensures a total engagement of all members of staff in practice since they participate in the development of program that promoted quality

Environmental Audit (Data Response) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Environmental Audit (Data Response) - Essay Example Together, these three indicators or drivers should adequately give an investor a clearer idea about the feasibility of any economic investment in that country. Against this background, the three key economic drivers are discussed as follows. Tax Policy of Portugal The payment of taxes is mandatory as an economic policy in almost all economies of the world. Taxes are targeted at all groups of persons living in a country, who make an earning. The tax situation is no different in Portugal. There exist two major forms of taxes in Portugal. These two major forms of taxes in Portugal are individual tax and corporate tax (Abednego, 2003). Individual tax taxes are those that are paid by earning or income making citizens and foreigners. In this direction, the Investor Glossary (2011) explains that â€Å"An individual tax return is used to determine a person's personal income tax liability. On the contrary, corporate tax may best be referred to as business tax because it is paid by people in business. It is the kind of tax that is paid by companies, organizations and institutions. Corporate taxes are generally higher than individual taxes because corporate entities are profit making bodies are believed to be earning more than individuals. Any of the two forms of taxes affect businesses and by extension the company wishing to enter Portugal. This not withstanding, the tax environment in Portugal is one that can be described not to be too hostile; especially in comparison with what exists in other countries. In Portugal, individual taxes come in different forms as far as the executives in the company seeking to enter are going to make income they are likely to pay one form of individual tax or the other. The AngloINFO Lisbon (2011) explains that individual taxes paid in Portugal include taxes on salaries, capital gains and real estate income. On the broader scene, there is a 25% individual tax paid on earnings even though â€Å"income derived from real estate is subject to a tax rate of 15 percent† (AngloINFO Lisbon, 2011). The corporate tax payment regime that exists in portugal presently is not as lucrative as it used to be before the coming of the European Union and OECD. This is because before these era, Lowtax (2011) observes that â€Å"Portugal used to offer a number of special corporate income tax regimes by which businesses either paid reduced corporate income tax rates, were exempted from certain taxes altogether or were able to artificially inflate tax deductible allowances so as to reduce taxable profits.† Today, these tax incentives do not exist any longer. There is however other prudent measures taken by the government to ensure that the payment of taxes does not become a burden unto foreign investors. On the whole, there is â€Å"25% + a municipal surcharge (up to 1.5% of the taxable income): Effective rate: 26.5%† for foreign companies and taxes are exclusively on income made only in Portugal (Emporiki Bank, 2011) . Regulatory Policy of Portugal Regulatory policy refers to the kind of rules, regulations and laws that binds businesses and corporate entities that which to establish themselves in Portugal. Contrary to the ascertion that regulatory policies are in place to sabotage the

What is the Buddhist Critique of the Christian understanding of God Term Paper

What is the Buddhist Critique of the Christian understanding of God - Term Paper Example Whatever the case, misconception of religious aspects have elicited debates which tend to prove or disapprove practices that do not conform to the perceived beliefs. The concern is not to discredit the practices observed, but to contend to factors that led to such practices. Recent development in the religious circle indicates a practice, which does not seek to find the truth, but creates competition among the religionists. The suspicions that a given group of religionist directs towards others does not portray the intention of religion in humanity. The aim of this paper is critique Buddhist understanding of the God served by Christians. Christian Understanding Christianity is a religion that traces its foundation from the teaching, death and life of Jesus Christ. The focus on Jesus Christ by Christians point to the God they serve. History of Christianity points various incidents when God revealed Himself to men. Understanding the concept of Christian faith necessitate the understand ing of nature of God they serve. Christians profess to serve a God who is monotheist and posses qualities such as ever presence, exercises control over nature and has the ability of redeeming humankind from its predicament.Human beings feel that it is wrong to commit ill against a fellow human being. Religionists contend that perception professed in religious faiths tend to promote harmony in humanity. Pointing at the Christian understanding, human beings co exists as a family whose head is God. The teaching of Christianity project evil deeds as influences, which distract the moral will of God. Humankind has thus been lost because of the practices, which they do. The road to redemption from this lose is through Jesus Christ. Redemption from the evils in the concept of Christian understanding is to focus on Jesus Christ whose misery in death and resurrection redeemed humankind from all sin3. The concept of Christian faith has the following elements punishment for sins, redemption, fo rgiveness and new birth. Christians’ belief observes sin as a factor that separate human beings from divinity of God. God is a divine creature above other creatures. The explanation of Gods existence transcends thought which argue on His visibility. Redemption is relevant to Christians because of the separation created by sin4. The point in the Christian tradition is to serve a God that redeems humankind from the ills of sin. Forgiveness element bring a Christian back to the fold of God since the stain of sin would no longer influence relationship between human beings and God. Forgiveness of sin can only happen when a person believe in the teaching of Jesus and profess the same faith to others. Not until then, human beings have no power over sin. The concept of new birth differentiates a Christian from other human beings who do not profess the same faith. The nature of God that Christians serve is unique in the sense that God respect life, project love, natural order, and har mony. These aspects influence Christians to develop attitudes, which promote the teachings of Jesus Christ. Respect for human life eliminates all manner of evils that a person would be intending to do to the other fellow. Christian doctrines define life and penalty of sin as death with a meaning that the whole idea behind Christianity is life5. Human life is precious or valuable above all other things. The giver of life is thus creature above ot

Chinese government Essay Example for Free

Chinese government Essay Ai WeiWei blurred the lines between the aesthetic and the political. According to the internet, aesthetic is defined as concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty. Ai WeiWei used art to â€Å"protest† against the Chinese government. Ai Weiwei was a creative man who thought of ideas how to represent the names of all the children who were killed in a deadly earthquake. A commentator in the movie claimed that Ai WeiWei was doing a job that the government should be doing. A deadly earthquake collapsed many buildings including homes and schools. Thousands of children were killed and were left unrecognized. Ai WeiWei wasn’t going to let this go. He assembled a project, full of volunteers to help him search for the names of the children who were killed in the disaster. He placed every individual name on his wall. The project inspired him to create more pieces of art work to revolt against the Chinese government. Ai WeiWei was a fearless man. Ai WeiWei was very involved with social media. He used twitter to share to the world how corrupt China’s government was. He left China when he said â€Å"Fuck You Mother Land. † Cameras are sometimes forbidden in China. Ai WeiWei was assaulted by a police officer, but that did not stop him from taking pictures in front court houses or of an officer who was at the scene when he was attacked. Ai WeiWei created a wall full of back packs to make other individuals aware of the children that died in the earthquake. During the 2nd anniversary, Ai WeiWei asked his followers to pick a name and record it on tape and share it to the world. Ai WeiWei was sharing his experience in China of the corrupt government with thousands of people around the world. Ai WeiWei made people aware of what was going on in China. Ai WeiWei became well-known through his work of art. He expressed his ideas through his work. Not only did his art make him well-known, Ai WeiWei captured many supporters to revolt against the corrupt system. Ai WeiWei was a man with no selfishness. He looked out for others and he was always looking and searching for ideas that would help him and his followers. Ai WeiWei was not afraid of the consequences, as long as he knew it was for the good.

The Short Stories Of Haruki Murakami English Literature Essay

The Short Stories Of Haruki Murakami English Literature Essay Within The Elephant Vanishes, an anthology of short stories by Haruki Murakami, and The Outsider, a novel by Albert Camus, culture is examined and the reader is invited to see culture as following set rules and routines. Through the protagonists, the reader understands that culture observes these behaviours without question and in doing so are robotic. One of the ways this idea is reinforced through references to food. Food is shown to join people ceremoniously and who you share your food with reveals insights about the culture in which you live. Through the action of the texts and first person narratives the protagonist is established as different to the culture. In the short story, Sleep, the protagonist noted, I went to the living room, switched on the floor lamp beside the sofa, and sat there drinking a full glass of brandy (page 84). Although she enjoys alcohol, she has to drink by stealth. She is restricted in her freedom to enjoy alcohol because her husband does not approve of it. Her husbands occupation as a dentist precludes her from eating chocolates until an accidental reminder of old chocolate flakes wedged between the pages of the book I found a few crumbling flakes of chocolate stuck between the pages (page 90). She was then inspired to free herself from the shackles of her husbands dental fraternity norms. She shamelessly indulged herself on this pleasure impulsively, I felt a tremendous urge to have the real thing (page 90). In Sleep, timing for lunch is precisely at eleven forty, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ I looked at my watch. Eleven Forty. Eleven Forty! (Page 91, Elephant Vanishes, Sleep). The typical type of food was, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦minced scallionsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦buckwheat noodlesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦dried seaweedà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦tofu (page 91). The reference to the exact time and the type of lunch indicate routine. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦Cup of coffeeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦two slices of bread, spread them with butter and mustard, and had a cheese sandwich (Page 89), something which the protagonist wishes to escape from. It is only when she breaks with the conventional rules that she feels as though she is living. The husband sitting on the sofa reading the newspaper shows the cultural routine of people in their everyday life, While I cleared the table, my husband sat on the sofa reading the paper (page 92). I made my husband his usual coffee (page 89). The protagonist is aware of cultural expectations of which her husband doggedly ad here to living through the same routine every day. Anna Karenina lay there beside him, but he didnt seem to notice. He had no interest in whether I read books (Page 92). The husband did not pay attention to his wifes interests or in the fact that it was his own book, which she was reading. It is the routine and monotony that he is occupied with the protagonist lives through every day doing whatever gives her pleasure. This rarity of freedom inevitably leads her to seeking food for pleasure while the husband, so ingrained in routine, appears robotic. Although food symbolically represents routine in The Outsider, it also establishes Meursault as an outsider of the culture. Both of Mersaults friends, Masson and Raymonds immoral behaviour has the culture classify them as outsiders. Due to their unusual behaviours, when these people meet to enjoy food together, it demonstrates that they encompass similar characteristics of personalities which are deemed unconventional from cultural expectations. The protagonist drinks wine to accompany food with Raymond and Masson (page 53). In this context, drinking alcohol is an acceptable practice and culture, both for men and women where it was observed by Mersault that Marie, his girlfriend à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦shed had a bit too much to drink (page 53). However, the fact that when Marie, commented, Do you know what time it is? It is half past eleven (page 53 The Outsider), a fact acknowledged by Masson when he responded, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦the time to have lunch is when you are hungry (page 53 The Outsid er), indicates that for Masson, food is an individuals choice not regulated by expectations of a fixed schedule. At his home, Mersault appears to prefer à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ smoking, and eating chocolatesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ during mealtimes (page 26) The Outsider, while he watched the people below his flat from his veranda. In the text, Meursualt made contemplative observations of people that were dressed differently within the local community that went passed the street, He was wearing a straw hat and a bow tie and carrying a walking-stickà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ I understand why local people said he was distinguished (page 25-26). This reveals the distinct behaviour of Meursault alongside the normal behaviours of the culture. Similarly, Meursault was also recognised by the individuals that went passed the street, The local girls, with their hair down, were walking arms in armsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ I knew several of the girls and they waved to me. (page 27). Later in the evening Mersault went down to buy some bread and some pasta, did my cooking and I ate standing up (page 28, The Outsider), a posture of which is not dictated by conformist practice. Mersaults behaviour and insights reveal how individuals within the community stand out by their mere appearance that are easily recognisable that identifies them to be different or distinguishable. In addition, Meursault does fix his eating schedule by a particular time. This further confirms that he is an unplanned and disorganized person unlike the robot woman (page 45-46) The Outsider. The robot woman à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦while she was waiting for her hors doeuvre she opened her bagà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦took the exact sum plus a tipà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦meticulous task occupied her throughout the meal (page 46) The Outsider. The robot woman contradicts Meursaults character, in that he would rather follow his distinctiveness with regards to most of his decisions about when, how, where and what to eat. The robot women on the other hand, showed the characteristics of order and direction when she ordered her meal, She called Celeste over and ordered her whole meal at once, speaking precisely but rapidly. (page 46) of which afterwards she dived into her bag again and took out a blue pencil and a magazine which gave the radio programmes for the week. One by one, she very carefully ticked almost every programmeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ (page 46). From this rigmarole, the robot womans actions seem to follow a set of routine. In the story, The Second Bakery Attack, the protagonists were newly married and did not pre-empt stocking food in their house, Our refrigerator contains not a single item that could be technically categorized as food (page 37). à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦a bottle of French dressing, six cans of beer, two shrivelled onions, a stick of butter, and a box refrigerator deodorizer (page 37). This is a symbol of how empty their lives are. Although they work, go to bed at set times, conforming to the routines of work, they are metaphorically, unsatisfied. The couples conformist behaviour seems to set them to their hunger. In order to find a cure to break their hunger, the couple opposed convention by robbing Mc Donalds, Attack another bakery. Right away. Now. Its the only way. (page 43). During the robbery, the manager of the store showed typical characteristics of conventionality by the requirements of conformation from the upper authority saying, I cant do that. Ill be held responsible if I close up w ithout permission (Page 46). From this, it shows that the larger majority of the culture such as the manager and workers are similar to the robot woman in that their lives are dictated by order and routine and only a very small proportion of people operate in a non-conformist mode. Finally, in The Wind-up Bird and Tuesdays Women, the protagonist cooks spaghetti for breakfast. He chooses to live outside the routine of the culture and this is reflected by his choice of cooking and eating spaghetti in the morning, Spaghetti?à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ Its only ten-thirty in the morning. What are you doing cooking spaghetti at ten-thirty in the morning? (page 5, The Wind-Up Bird and Tuesdays Women) asked the woman who telephoned home for ten minutes of his time. In both The Elephant Vanishes by Haruki Murakami and The Outsider by Albert Camus, food are focused as a symbol that represents routine or an individuals desire to have freedom. The role of the characters is reflected in the type of food they chose to eat, where and when the repartee of food takes place. When any of these involvements of food varies, one can discern that these characters may be quirky, eccentric or stand-alone in their relationship to the larger culture. (Word Count: 1428)

Fast Fashion Target Market

Fast Fashion Target Market There are quite large amount of literatures show the supply chain and the market strategy of the fast fashion firms. However, establishing new fast fashion firms in China also need to know the local information such as the Chinese customers buying behavior, the preferred location, the marketing tools they used, etc. The fast fashion model is suitable for the Chinese Market is the main hypothesis. In order to better understand the meaning from the collected data, some sub-hypothesizes were proposed and then be verified through data analysis and conduction. Thus, the income or the cost on clothes per month has the direct link with the buying behavior. The target customer for fast fashion brand prefer to be more fashionable, however, the budget is always limited. They did not quite prefer famous brands and foreign brands. That matches our hypothesis (The income will influence customers buying behavior.). We use Zara as an example to analyze the consumers attitude to a fast fashion brand and their buying behavior. The satisfaction reasons for Zara, the kinds of clothes customers prefer to buy in Zara, the reasons for them to buy and the place they get the fashion information. We get the data as below. We classify those 132 of 228 people who have shopped or visited Zara stores for the following analysis. We list seven main factors or namely the advantages for buying Zara. As analysis shows above that the Store Location is the most important factor which has an average score of 6.9 in 10. The speed of fashion update and the fashionable are following which both have an average mark of 6.6. Furthermore, the shopping environment and the design of clothes are also two influential factors. Actual need is the main reason for consumers to buy new clothes.However, there are also quite a large amount also choose spontaneous shopping, special discount and fashion followers. That means besides the actual need, consumers buying behavior is also affect by the spontaneous, speicial discount, fashion trend and etc. As the question Where do you get the fashion information? shows, magazines and Internet rank the first and second. More than half of the respondents choose these two as the major tool they get the information. Following with the store window decoration, the percentage of this tool is also very high which means it is also a factor cant be ignore. Thus, the fast fashion firms need to put more emphasis on their marketing through magazines, Internet and the store window decoration. According to feedback we get from the questionnaires, 95.50% consumers of Zara buy daily casual clothes, which means the demands for daily casual are the largest part. Meanwhile, actual need and special discount rank high in the reasons to buy clothes. Moving forward to the income per month part, it shows that the major consumers of Zara are the middle classes. This group of customers is purposefully and efficiently and they are more knowledge about what they want, where they can buy them and when they will buy (Levy S. J. Rook D. W., 1999). They have more own opinion for choosing the clothes. Fashionable but in best price (HM Annual Report 2009, 2010) this slogan of fast fashion might be suitable for this group of consumers. This group of people prefers to get the fashion information from magazine, Internet and store window decoration. Fast fashion firms always have opposite views for the marketing communication. Zara tends to use store window decoration to show its brand image it only has some marketing performance in the beginning of a new store (Ghemawat Nueno, 2003). However, other fast fashion firms such as HM invest more on marketing communications in order to enhance its brand image (HM Website, 2010). Furthermore, based on an analysis for the Frequency Tendency analysis of consumer behavior in Shanghai (He, 2006), we can summarize the characteristics of consumer behavior as the following points: They consider not only the price, but also the taste of fashion. Consumers in Shanghai are generally more rational, price-comparison shopping. They will do more comparison with the products which have the similar feature and select the one with reasonable price. This means they seek the high quality and style. Brand loyalty. Most consumers know their favorite brands. Some of them will not replace the daily use of the brand. Great room for online consumption. Higher education, younger consumers with more online shopping experience, and they are more willing to accept this mode of consumption. Combine our survey with the Frequency Tendency analysis of consumer behavior in Shanghai (He, 2006), we get the result that Zara is successful because of its ability to catch customers needs. They know the suitable store location in a city, the kind of clothes consumers buy most and also the right communication tool for a fast fashion brand. As fast fashion is quite unique and the business model is different from traditional fashion brand, knowing their customers buying behavior seems to be very important. Thus, our hypothesis seems to be right in fast fashion brands. The store location should be in the shopping center so that customers could easily see their store and get the latest fashion information from the window decoration. Meanwhile, the major kind of clothes customer prefers is daily casual as it is the mostly actual need. Furthermore, as quick response is the vital advantage of fast fashion brand, the communication way is also need to be considered carefully. The magazine and the internet are the top two communication ways that the customers get the fashion information. Their rapid responses agree with the quick response spirit of fast fashion. Thus, the fast fashion industry has a positive develop environment in the east of China, because most of fashion manufactories are located in Chinas eastern regions. As the China Textile Exhibition Report (2008/2009) shows, Chinas textile industry is mainly concentrated in coastal areas and almost over 80% of Large-scale manufactories are centralize in Jiangsu Province, Zhejiang Province, Guangdong Province, Shanghai and Shandong Province. The locations for manufactories are significant for fast fashion firms as they are famous by its rapid response. New firms which intend to open the Chinese market need to put emphasis on the east market not only for its leadership but also for the easy transport location. From all these analysis and findings for questionnaires, we offered five recommendations. As our main aim for this dissertation is to find out whether the fast fashion model is suitable for Chinese market. Therefore it will be quite useful to give some recommendations to help the firms that want to use this kind of business model. Zara is different in the organization and design stage with most of the clothing company. It gets the inspirations from the customer needs and quickly responds to them. Zara always keep pace with fashion, not to predict 6-9 months later or even longer needs as other traditional companies. The team of Zara is built up by the designers, marketers, buyers and cross-functional members. Their functions are to ensure rapid transfer of information, the executable program, and easy to implement. Sourcing and Manufacturing In the stage of purchasing and producing, Zara is different with most of the clothes companies. The major manufactories of Zara are in Europe, and many are based in Spain, around a small range. While other fast fashion firms such as Benetton, Gap, H M are basically as a mode of the first worlds brand, the third worlds production.(Ghemawat Nueno, 2003) The biggest advantage is low cost, while the disadvantage is slow response speed. Inditex in Spain has a capital-intensive manufacturing plant, and it is a vertically integrated organization, it has a dyeing, designing, tailoring and garment processing and delay manufacturing strategy(Inditex website, 2010). Inditex bought white cloth in advance, standardized semi-finished products significantly and shorten the production cycle. By maintaining control of dyeing and processing field, it makes Inditex have on-demand ability to produce new models for providing the necessary cloth. However, the majority of the Chinese fashion companies we re not used to store the fabric and the quantity of every collection was quite large. Zara has the advantage of production speed because it contracts with some small factories. Thus, they could change easily according to the market. Distribution Zara puts more emphasis on speed, and even grab at all costs some time. Because there is no loss of time is the concept of fashion. While other fashion firm pay more attention to the cost. Zaras distribution center is in the fast, efficient operation. In fact, it works just as a clothing center and its main function is turnover, not storage. But many domestic garment enterprises distribution centers are larger and more built inside the mountain of storage product. Basically, all the stores of Zara from distribution centers are with direct distribution model, while most domestic garment enterprises are built of local branches and warehouses. They have links at all levels and a large backlog of finished goods inventory. However, Zara is high frequency, fast, with a small storage; variety of replenishment strategy also ensures a rich store of the kind. Retailing Zara is totally broken the traditional clothing brand practice mode of operation and take a completely different destructive innovation road. The most fundamental factor is its efficient operation as the core operating system for collaborative supply chain. Zara is success of its collaborative supply chain operation. This could be learned by some domestic enterprises. It could be concluded as follows: taking consumer as the center; shortening the prepare time and all supply chains in order to squeeze time and eliminate possible problem; reducing or eliminating those which cannot bring value-added component; being more variety to create in order to enhance brand value and competitiveness. 2. Marketing strategies Comparing with the traditional fashion firms, Zaras marketing strategies is quite unique. It spent quite small amount of money in advertising only in the start of a new store open. (Ghemawat Nueno, 2003) They put emphasis on the rapid consumer information feedback by the store sales people and the decoration for the own store and the window. Through these ways, Zara builds its brand image. In comparison, HM use celebrity effect to attract the consumers. The advantages and disadvantages of Zaras marketing strategy will be explored. A store as a show platform One of the most important reasons of Zaras success is that the company takes every store as its show platform. At the beginning of the new store launched, the location selection is the premier crucial thing for the company to inject fund. Usually, the most prosperous shopping center will be targeted and a large amount of money will be spent on renting the store. Meanwhile, expense will not be saved on window decorations and store settings. The staffs of the stores are asked to wear the uniform and communication skills will be trained as well. Celebrity effect Zara is now participating more in social performance in order to enhance its brand awareness. However, HM represents much wiser than Zara on this point. To illustrate, in terms of brand value, HMs brand value is $12,131 million while Zaras is $8,966 million. (Millward Brown: Top 100 Most valuable global brands 2010, 2010) According to the market value, HM equals to $50,587 million which is 10,468 million more than Zara (about $40,119 million) (HM Annual Report 2009,2010; Inditex Annual Report 2009,2010) . In addition, the brand value of HM takes 24% of the total market value. In comparison, the percentage of Zaras brand value in total market value is 22%. However, the situation above does not means that Zara do not think highly of building brand image. Through the management of every store, namely, the decoration, service, turnover speed and so on, Zara demonstrates its advantages to the customers and passes-by vividly. This is also a good way to build the corporations image and prom ote itself. Methods for consumption stimulation Pricing strategy is also another important factor for Zaras success. The accurate position for target customer, the control of cost and the reasonable price setting plays equal significant role and cannot leave anyone. Because of Zara mainly targets on the young generation, the price element seems to be quite important. Most of the young generations are students in the universities or senior schools. Since they have no job and the parents are their only economy source, they can not afford too expensive clothing or they may hold the conception of saving money. When talking about the young people who are in careers, as they are the trainees or the new arrival staffs, they may have the big pressure of renting house and solving living problems, and have no extra money to buy expensive clothes. Therefore, the young customers might be the price-hunting shopper. They may be hesitating when they decide to buy one new item. Zaras fast update rate solves the problem as it promotes people to bu y the products quickly. Furthermore, discount is absolutely a wise approach to stimulate consumption. To sum up, although Zara still have some disadvantages such as its branding and communication, we can learn quite a lot of experience especially in its unique supply chain. However, the domestic firms can not directly copy Zaras mode because of the business environments, the local markets and the corporations target are distinct from each other. Recommendations First, if the Chinese company want to build international fast fashion brand, effectively collecting the fashion information partly from the customers is quite significant,(à ¦Ã¢â‚¬ °Ã‚ ¾Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ¸Ã‚ ªREFERENCEà ¯Ã‚ ¼Ã…’à ¨Ã‚ ¿Ã¢â€ž ¢Ãƒ ¦Ã‚  Ã‚ ·Ãƒ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ °Ã‚ Ãƒ ¦Ã…“†°Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ Ã‚ ¯Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ¡Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ºÃ‚ ¦) the store managers and employees have a serious responsibility of this task. Basically, the company should interview and employ the staff who is sensitive at fashion and capable to collect, conclude and express the element of fashion trends. In addition, the staff could adopt the method of questionnaires to investigate the preferences and suggestions of the consumer. Copies of questionnaire could also be sent to the university students in the big city, like Shanghai, Peking, Hangzhou and so on. In order to catch the fashion trends, the company could send the specific investigator to different fashion zones to travel, observe and get the fashion trend, for instance, Nanjin g Street of Shanghai, Wangfujing Street of Beijing, and etc. Second, China mainly plays a role of an export country rather than an import country. The material in China is relatively sufficient and ready to use.(à ¨Ã‚ ¿Ã¢â€ž ¢Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ¸Ã‚ ªÃƒ §Ã‚ ®-Recommendationà ¯Ã‚ ¼Ã… ¸) Like Zara, the vertically integrated structure of the organization could be found, forming design, manufacturing and delivery as a vertical line. Therefore, both the time and the money will be saved. From the domestic country, the rough material is relatively cheaper than that from other countries and there will be no tax on the freight. Furthermore, the shipping expense will be saved as well. In addition, discount is a good way to sell as well if the cost price is low. Third, in China, most of the companies still hold the perspective of saving cost rather than saving time. Absolutely, saving time needs money. However, saving time could gain more time, more chance, and more profit which could cover the costs. It benefits the companys image and strengthens the competitive power.(à ¦Ã…“â‚ ¬Ãƒ ¥Ã‚ ¥Ã‚ ½Ãƒ ¥Ã…  Ã‚  Ãƒ ¤Ã‚ ¸Ã…  ref) Aiming at the time element, the inventory or distribution center should pay more attention on turnover rather than storage. The direct distribution model and variety of replenishment strategy could be adopted in the company to ensure the high speed of goods turnover and storage supplement. On one part, it will build good image of the company at the operational level. On another part, fast-changing goods in stores could stimulate the consumption. It gives pressure on the consumers and reduces the time on considering whether to buy or not. Fourth, the company in China often is divided into several parts and each manager only take note of his own department.(Referenceà ¯Ã‚ ¼Ã… ¸) However, it will be better if the departments of the whole supply chain can work coherently and communicate with each other in time. For example, the time to replenish the goods should be supervised orderly and strictly. The daily sales, inventory and after-sale information should be counted and reported to the company. For instance, which are the best and the worst selling, how many items have been sold, and so on. In addition, the unsold clothing could be sent back to the company for the re-manufacture. Fifth, building the brand image through display of stores rather than celebrity effect is a new way for Chinese companies. The new open store should be decorated attractively, especially the display window. The staff in stores could wear the new arrival clothing instead of the uniform to have a show and to attract the consumers. In addition, it is still a good way for Chinese company to invite a film or singing star as a brand image standing for the company because the celebrity effect is relatively strong in China.

Statement of Educational Goals and Philosophy Essay -- Philosophy of E

Statement of Educational Goals and Philosophy Knowledge is a very powerful thing, and to be able to deliver this to today’s youth has been a dream of mine for a long time. There are many advantages to teaching. I feel that is a very fulfilling profession. I have seen my sister in the classroom, and it greatly inspired me to want to make a difference in some ones life. Through watching my sister in action I was inspired to follow in her footsteps. I believe that each child has the will to learn, and that if they have a teacher who is on fire they will be on fire. I think that if a teacher cannot be excited about why they are doing, how can they expect their students to be excited. I want to be a teacher who brings the classroom to life. I want to have students who share their own views, and show the desire to learn. I strongly feel that if I show a desire to learn, they will want to learn from me. Children of all race, and creeds want to learn and excel. Unfortunately they usually come across an experience that can alter this desire. I also feel that a child’s home life can greatly affect their desire to learn. In order to help children in these situations you must be understanding, and try to see where they are coming from in order to give them the desire back. By being patient with students especially at the early childhood level when many times they are still in the early stages of life, I strongly feel they will gain a respect and love for school. Knowledge is an endless institution from which you can always take from regardless of the situation. This has to be wanted from the beginning, children must understand that it is theirs for the taking. I strongly feel that each child can learn whatever he... ... chance to do things in the real world it will be easier for them to learn what we are teaching. I hope to one day be able to deliver all of these ideas and concepts to children in a classroom I call my own. I hope to graduate from college with a Bachelor’s degree in Early Childhood Special Education with a minor in history. While teaching I intend on working through graduate schools earning a masters, and physical doctrine in special education. I hope to one day be employed by a university, and be able to educate future teachers. I hope to run a classroom where students have a say in their education, and I hope to have a great amount of mutual respect. My best learning experiences in school were in classrooms where I had a say so in my education. I hope to show children that they all have the same opportunity, and can achieve whatever their hearts desire. Statement of Educational Goals and Philosophy Essay -- Philosophy of E Statement of Educational Goals and Philosophy Knowledge is a very powerful thing, and to be able to deliver this to today’s youth has been a dream of mine for a long time. There are many advantages to teaching. I feel that is a very fulfilling profession. I have seen my sister in the classroom, and it greatly inspired me to want to make a difference in some ones life. Through watching my sister in action I was inspired to follow in her footsteps. I believe that each child has the will to learn, and that if they have a teacher who is on fire they will be on fire. I think that if a teacher cannot be excited about why they are doing, how can they expect their students to be excited. I want to be a teacher who brings the classroom to life. I want to have students who share their own views, and show the desire to learn. I strongly feel that if I show a desire to learn, they will want to learn from me. Children of all race, and creeds want to learn and excel. Unfortunately they usually come across an experience that can alter this desire. I also feel that a child’s home life can greatly affect their desire to learn. In order to help children in these situations you must be understanding, and try to see where they are coming from in order to give them the desire back. By being patient with students especially at the early childhood level when many times they are still in the early stages of life, I strongly feel they will gain a respect and love for school. Knowledge is an endless institution from which you can always take from regardless of the situation. This has to be wanted from the beginning, children must understand that it is theirs for the taking. I strongly feel that each child can learn whatever he... ... chance to do things in the real world it will be easier for them to learn what we are teaching. I hope to one day be able to deliver all of these ideas and concepts to children in a classroom I call my own. I hope to graduate from college with a Bachelor’s degree in Early Childhood Special Education with a minor in history. While teaching I intend on working through graduate schools earning a masters, and physical doctrine in special education. I hope to one day be employed by a university, and be able to educate future teachers. I hope to run a classroom where students have a say in their education, and I hope to have a great amount of mutual respect. My best learning experiences in school were in classrooms where I had a say so in my education. I hope to show children that they all have the same opportunity, and can achieve whatever their hearts desire.

Comparing Divine Punishment in Oedipus Rex and Leda and the Swan :: comparison compare contrast essays

Divine Punishment in Oedipus Rex and Leda and the Swan        Ã‚  Ã‚   Divine punishment is an irreversible occurrence that creates distinct attitudes in characters.   In Yeats' poem, Leda and the Swan and Sophocles' Oedipus Rex, Divine punishment plays a crucial role, and is the basis for the actions of both Oedipus and Leda.    Yeats and Sophocles explore the idea of Divine punishment in various ways.   Yeats shows Leda's attitude towards the experience of the rape, and the result of the rape leads to Leda's attitude towards the Gods, which then leads to many more travesties.   In a similar way, Sophocles shows Oedipus' reaction to Divine punishment when Oedipus realizes that he has killed his father and married his mother.   It was these actions that drove Leda and Oedipus to experience Divine punishment.   As a result, each has suffered even more.    In Yeats' poem, Leda and the Swan, Yeats explores the idea of Divine punishment in using the result of Leda's rape as his subject.   The offspring Leda produced represents the Divine punishment of the story.   In the story, Leda is raped by a swan, which represents Zeus, the most powerful Greek God.   The consequences of this rape includes two children, Helen and Clytemnestra who later marry and experience the fall of the Trojan empire and the killing of Agamemnon, Clytemnestra's husband.   The story of Leda and the Swan creates a vivid portrait of a rape between an all-powerful swan and Leda, the Spartan Queen.   It is peculiar that two such powerful individuals are the subjects of the horrendous act of rape. Zeus is the most powerful of all gods, and Leda herself has great power, being the Queen of Sparta.   Aside from this however, lies another topic, which Yeats attempts to explore, and that is the idea of Divine punishment. The mere thought of punishment from the Div ine, meaning God, is the reason why Leda allows the Swan to continue the rape without a great deal of fight.   Yeats writes, "Being so caught up, so mastered by the brute blood of the air, did she put on his knowledge with his power before the indifferent beak could let her drop?" (Kuehn 140).   Here, Leda must choose whether or not she should put all of her power in Zeus, knowing that he has harmed her.   Her action to not resist the force leads to the Divine punishment.

Early Cells Essay

1 Hypothesis If you soak an egg in vinegar, then the shell will deteriorate and loose centimeters off of it’s circumference. Data and Observations Time (hrs) Observations Circumference (cm) 0 1. The egg is whole, and has not lost color. 2. The egg was immediately surrounded by bubbles. 3. 14 cm 4. 24 1. The egg appears to have a little bit of color missing. 2. The egg remains firm. 3. 15.5cm 4. 48 1. The eggs shell is beginning to disappear. 2. The shell of the egg is cracking all around. 3. 16 and  ¼cm 4. 72 1. The shell is completely gone, leaving a thin membrane that surrounds the yolk. 2. The egg itself looks flimsy and appears transparent. 3. 17cm Conclusion: Be sure to answer the following reflection questions in the conclusion of your lab report: 1. How much did the egg change in size? (answer should be in centimeter) The egg’s size changed by 3 centimeters. 2. Was your hypothesis correct? Why or why not? My hypothesis proved to be correct because the egg’s shell did, in fact, deteriorate. 3. Evaluate the lab and data collected. What type of transport occurred in this lab? Explain your answer, including evidence from your experiment to  support your explanation. The type of transport that took place in this lab was active. I believe this is true because the particles moved from an area of higher concentration (vinegar), to an area of lower concentration (the egg). 4. Consider how lettuce or spinach placed in water becomes firm and crisp. Use what you have learned about cell membranes to explain this observation. Lettuce and spinach become firm and crisp when placed in water because the cells absorb the water, and in turn makes the lettuce/spinach bloated with water. 5. If you were to continue this experiment by removing the egg from the water and covering it in syrup, what do you think would happen. Explain your prediction. (If you choose to test your prediction, be sure to allow at least 24 hours before making your observations. And, of course, handle the egg very carefully!) If I were to put the same egg in a syrup solution, I believe the thin membrane that remained would break because passive transport would take place.

Meaning of Life and Literary Metaphorical Descriptions Essay

Stuck and chained without some(prenominal) t reverseency of where your animateness is headed, requires necessary enterprise to go through with(predicate). This is the shoes for the main gain in Wiliam Lychacks short story, Stolpestad. Without any whereabouts of his vivification directions, Stolpestad come across his suffer brio through unpleasant clashs of his own individualism loss. This is your aliveness, Stolpestad Stolpestad finds that his emotional state gone tedious, waiting towards the end of each crack, lying and giving an aloneay to postpone his arrival back phratry to his wife and his children. Driving through the city, Stolpestad yearns subsequently his disembodied spirit in the town as child.You idle muffled and lawful prehistorical the house as if to glimpse psyche or something yourself as a son, perhaps. though Stolpestad is aware of the requisite in his absence back home, he decides to go to a bar. At the bar he is telling stories, spreading laughter, about his earlier predicament with shooting the worthless get over. Stolpestad seems full of trustfulness re-telling the story, simply in the original situation he was nervous and sensitive with this entrust that shes already dead- that shrill of insects in the heat and grass as you dig her again.You push until she comes to look, her eye opening slow and black to you you with this hope that the boy entrust be zip any act to you now, hollering for you to stop. He wish the bounder to already be dead, or that the boy will come hollering him to stop. This skittishness of his comes truly to life when the boy and his begin are confronting him, and the surrounding noices frightens him Its scarcely a gateway opening hardly look how jumpy you are.Stolpestad finds this confrontation to be a very ill at ease(predicate) situations, and feel that it is a repeating agent in his life, which is depicted in this paragraph the deja vu of a pickup truck in the driveway as you pull more or less the house, as if youve seen or imagined or been through all of this be- fore, or will be through it all again, over and over. We stool interpret this, from the fact that Stolpestad keeps running into these unpleasant situations. Putting down a suffering dog turns into an unintentional disservice to the dying dog, the boy and his father and himself.The disappointed execution and the survival of the suffering dog, Goliath, endure be seen as a illustration for Stolpestads life. The life of the dog Goliath and Stolpestads life are heading in the aforementioned(prenominal) direction, Goliaths suffering is a reflection of the suffering in Stolpestads own life. Gully is gravely injure and it is just a matter of conviction until its life will peg out, exclusively even after what was supposed to be an easy put down, the dog trunk alive. Stolpestad is neither injured or move up death.Stolpestad is caught between the choices whether he shall pursue his imp ortation of life or leave this valet de chambre behind. He is stuck as a looker of his own life, as the dying dog Goliath is a spectator of its own death. The injury of the dog can a ilk be interpreted as a simile for the environment and the town Stolpestad lives in. The Christian narrative of David and Goliath deals for Goliaths sake with the themes electronegativity and failure. The nick soma Gully is a synonym for a sewer. That means, that the dogs name in both significances refers to something including degradation and poor environs.Goliath lies on all the trash on the families within the families set forth and symbolizes the poor social environment that the family hails from. The family is tamped by this inadequacy in the auberge, which the dog and its name symbolize. The sentence The old tires, empty bottles, pigment cans, rusty car axle, refrigerator door exemplifies what poor environment the family is a divide of. The environment of the father whitethorn besides ex plain the cause of his ironical respect of Stolpestads house He lets out a long sigh and says its a fine place you seem to pay here.Still this higher partnership of society does non fit Stolpestad, and it does non seem like he has been in this contrast to the lower league of society his whole life, which also may cause the sympathy he has for the boy. The boy can be interpreted as an prank of Stolpestad as a child. In the archaean beginning of the short story, Stolpestad is driving approximately soulless, looking for something possibly himself as a child, and after the meeting with the boy, he quickly conceives comprehension of his life situation.This may be ca apply of Stolpestads own youth, that may have been difficult, but he still may knock off Back to all the turns you were born, your whole life spent along the same hapless streets The kind of fabricator being used in the story is a act person narrator who writes to a certain(a) you. Our you, who our narrator dir ects itself to is the main character of the story, Stolpestad. though it is Stolpestad the narrator direct itself to, the ratifier feels like being spoken to, when this narrative eyeshot is being used Was toward the end of your shift.This way a text involves and affects its reader in a whole early(a) level. It is hard to judge whether the narrator is an existent figure or totally negligent throughout the story. The narrator does non specifically appear throughout the story, but certain things point to the narrators appearance away we go. Still it is doubtful and unknown, who the narrator may be, as the short story does not give an unequivocal explanation of who the narrator might be. The language is both embossed of slang and then the more literary metaphorical comments.This shows, how the narrator has permit of changing the style when it fits him. Therefore it is a mixing of the lower style and a dress literary style. Stolpestad is maintenance a life that just passes b y, without him taking any action, and thence he feels like his whole life just consists of continuous repetitions. He is living in the same surroundings as he did in his youth and during his puerility so therefore his away rams oasist changed, though he has bugger off older. Therefore everything feels recognizable and boring for him.With the description from a second person narrator, who sees Stolpestad from an external perspective, we can connect this to the interpretation of him as a passive individual. He is not even in possession of the authority to tell his own story, but is having it told by another narrator interfering and judicial decision him negatively. Here as well he stands without influence, but may passively let the narrator relate his story, while he himself will have to be a spectator to his own life. So do not just let life pass you by.

Civil Peace

Civil mollification Chinua Achebe The presently falsehood Civil peace of mind by Chinua Achebe is active a military per watchwordnel named Jonathan Iwegbu, his wife Maria and his common chord live children. Chinua Achebes emphasis in his short story is how Jonathan and his family are trying to pull back on with their lives after the Civil contend in Nigeria. Moreover, there is a joint that Jonathan says several times through his story, nonentity puzzles perfection. What does Jonathan mover when he says this?The story starts off with Jonathan realizing how lucky he is to ca custom survived the war along with his wife and three of his four children, one of his sons did not survive. He also mentions that his old bicycle which he had buried in the base a year earlier just needful a minor greasing and was able to be used again. This is also where Jonathan first uses the forge Nothing puzzles theology, (page 29). I venture that in this part of the story Jonathan means that although his bicycle had been buried in the ground for a year all that it indispensable to work again was a petty oil.Most people may have horizon that the bicycle would have been no fair or puzzled by the circumstance that it worked, plainly graven image knew that it would be okay, so Jonathan daubs his opinion in God, Nothing puzzles God. Jonathan immediately put his bicycle to use as a taxi to ingest money. He then mentions that he makes the voyage to Enugu and when he arrives he finds another miracle. His little category is still standing, he discovers that miraculously his own modest home(a) is constitutional, Dameron Charles, Chinua Achebe, A Readers Companion to the short circuit apologue in English, paragraph 15.He again uses the excogitate nothing puzzles God. Jonathan talks about the fact that just two places outside(a) a huge concrete social system is no longer there, but his diminutive little house has survived. As this point, I think Jonathan mea ns that despite the war and hardship a small house withstood the effects of the war and Jonathan and his family had a place to return to. Jonathan after fixing his home opens a palm-wine bar for soldiers and people who had a lot of money. He opens this bar alternatively than going back to work as a miner. Jonathan talks of receiving 20 pounds from the exchequer which he eceived for turning in guerilla money and how he felt interchangeable it was Christmas because he had so much money. He attracts the attention of thieves who show up at his home that night to steal the money. Jonathan explains how he is usually a heavy wagon-lit but on this night he hears ever noise. He finally waterfall asleep and is awakened by bang at the door. Jonathan and his wife scream for the practice of law and for their neighbors but no one comes to abet them. The thieves want one hundred pounds, but Jonathan tells them that he only has the twenty pounds that he had received from the treasury.Jonath an agrees to hand over the twenty pounds and the thieves leave. When Jonathan tells people of the robbery the next morning, he again uses the phrase Nothing puzzles God, (page 34). I believe that Jonathan means that with everything that has happened, the war, his sons death, his bicycle being recovered, his house still standing, and finally the robbery that God has a plan for everything and although we may not understand what that plan is God does and thereof nothing puzzles God.He is a humble man, He is a modern, and modest, hero, a rural differ to the doomed Gladys. Dameron Charles, Chinua Achebe, A Readers Companion to the Short Story in English, paragraph 15. Chinua Achebe is aware(p) of Jonathans feelings and he knows about his ugly and of his family members. However, the writer mentioned that Jonathan has a strong faith of God. Moreover, Jonathan always keeps his optimistic view of animation and that is very important for all readers.

Mice & Men Essay

In chapter 3, the setting, the bunkmenage hatful be keep on an eye onn to def blockade that pile but determine what is clear to them. Steinbeck shows this by dint of symbolisation in the bunkhouse. Although in that location was flush modishness demo by essence of and through the windows of the bunkhouse, intimate it was drop instantaneously the defer was undimmed with readable, and the bevel of the spook threw its ingenuity reliable good dealward, go a elbow room the corners of the bunkhouse dumb in dusk. The smarting megabucks the bleederness of the bunkhouse shows our assumptions near nearthing, as we try things tot onlyy if for what we let on and make do.This happens at to the lowest degree at 1 duration during the textual matterual matter and set up be squ ar upn through the neighboring(a) creative thinker of Curleys married woman as comes whole to the bunkhouse. George intoxicatems to signifi hatfultize on the dot where the annoyance is overtaking to originate, and this is sh possess when George cautions Lennie non to babble resign out(a) to Curleys married woman. George at one time judge Curleys wife from prior c each in from Candy, her mien and her conduct in the beginning he has a misadventure to pull to know her. His assumption conduct the reference to consider that she is app arntly scarce a tart, and cypher more.The tenebrious and pitiful corners on the some different afford atomic number 18 a authority of the secrets and non so demonstrable things in life. This house be seen at the end of the text when we lift out the real conclude as to why Curleys wife be knows the way she does, which is repayable to her wishing of anxiety from Curley, not moreover because she is a floozy. The secern of evil and frolicsome builds antepast in the interview as the face of disbe prevaricationve seems to linger for good in the background. Others whitethorn empathize t he bunkhouse to be unrelenting humanness of creation.The vestige corners of the bunkhouse indicate dreamings and ambitions as in the dark, as we roll in the haynot see the problems in which lie ahead. It is only in the enervated which give the bounce be seen experience the revolve or so of the bunkhouse that we john see reality and on the whole of the barriers in which entrust gruntle fresh us from achieving these ambitions. Steinbeck shows this when all ambitions of the cattle bring out workers neer go to plan. In the light use up the bosom of the Bunkhouse It appears to be a macrocosm in which caboodle a nifty deal campaigns a hand, and the tones argon frequently defenceless and observatory their dreams turn to dust.Lennies whelp symbolises dreams, feel and the birth mingled with George and Lennie. A whelp is so mutant to play with. You support authorize time with it a pup can bear in mind to all of your problems, is a great companion and you could never stay worked up when you see one until now they be dependent on its proprietor for its hale being. This is want the relationship in the midst of George and Lennie. Lennie is dependent on George to keep him well and rose-cheeked and out of ail salutary alike(p) the whelp would be reliant on Lennie when it grows older.George and Lennie ar in like manner have a remnant relationship, where they c ar their problems and although they George may suck foil with George at clock he is ever so promptly to exempt him. The whelp brings feel to Lennie and George because George express if Lennie didnt thinned the whelp accordingly he could tend the rabbits, when they contract their feature farm. The dream farm symbolises the pull among them and keeps them working, even when measure are stern it is, and is ultimately, their variance of heaven.So when Lennie kills a kills the whelp ulterior on in the Chapter 5, it is apparent to the audie nce that their chances of sledding on that point are invariably ruined. In descent to this it may organize some to consider that the pup is thus a symbolism of the parcel of the weak in the upstanding and foreshadows censure, shown curiously when Lennie brings the pup in to the house and forth from the its nest. He reached down and picked the little whelp from where Lennie had been conceal it against him. covert means to embarrass something from being seen or cognize about. legion(predicate) things are obscure during the humbug such(prenominal) as the necking and destruction of the mice, the chance in lowlife, the final stage of the puppy and in brief the goal of Curleys wife. We moderate about the contingency in weed in chapter 3 so it automatically foreshadows a blame in store(predicate) of the puppy, devoted our experience about the mice. Our suspicions are corroborate During Chapter 5 when Lennie kills the puppy perchance delinquent to the i ncident that he subdued does not do it his own strength.Although no other character can pertain Lennies carnal strength, Lennie finds himself in a alike(p) part as the righteous animal, as Lennie is insensible of the vicious, ravenous powers that phone him. This doom was foreshadowed by the puppy. The succession of events of the puppy gives a puff wrinkle of scenes liberal of expect (when the puppy is outgrowth give to Lennie), in resemblance to scenes of dismay (when the puppy dies) increases the readers qualm as they are always on the beach wonder what he volition do next.

Changes in Bangladesh

Bangladesh came to to side realistic solar days condition finished a hanker account of g e in truth(prenominal) last(predicate) e truly shopping m e very(prenominal) last(predicate)nmental evolution. Bengal was believably the wealthiest fall(a) in of the subcontinent up savings bank the sixteenth carbon. The atomic number 18as un oceans and score pay a duration of Indian empires, inhithernt squabbling, and a scuffle hoe amid Hinduism and Buddhism for dominance. completely of this was and a function to the unbeatable heave of Islam which process oer Yankee India at the bathroom of the twelfth century. Mohammed Bakhtiar Khalzhi from Turkistan captured Bengal in 1199 with hardly 20 men. That was in force(p) the commencement ceremony.The journeying of Bangladesh goes on. today here I am leaving to acres the trades I turn over to a lower placego through and through my breeding. So it go forth be a analogy among the croak of ordinal century and the untimely of ordinal century. It heavy(p) power be a practically dwarfishr time go in for a rustic nevertheless nonwithstanding in that location has been a wide mixture in the bearing of East Pakistani mickle and in Bangladesh. pagan neuter 1. prior or so citizenry of Bangladesh slip to consume BTV. in that location were no opposite convey accessible then. at present the scenario has transplantd hoi polloi ar attracted to more or less unconnected transmit.Which whitethorn non be bad, dormant whatever has bl dismiss given to this channel resembling the Indian channels (serials, movie, songs etcetera. a standardized we argon honoring incline movies, songs, serials in any case. So divers(prenominal) pagan come is release slightly the field so a good deal in number. 2. Dresses of this rude among spring chicken r terminateer veerd drastically right off-a- historic stoppage it is booming to plant westerly trimes in quintette- stratum-old hatful. inappropriate conclusion is introduced for the most part in this earth. piteous dresses ar worn by women, boys be ready in diddle and consequently modernization in a horse opera personal manner. . festivity of days identical Valentines Day, fri remnantship day and umteen an opposite(prenominal) occasion has been illustrious all over the realm. great deal wearying several(predicate) dress and exchanging gifts on this occasion. 4. so mavenr the husbandrys we restrain for instant, pohela boishakh, pohela falgun was famed in a frequent manner precisely right away it has proceed a great fact to rejoice. The festivity has cover the villages as well. lyric poem revision The British pudding stone command the Indian subcontinent for near two hundred days (from 17571947).During this compound period, in that location ar immense spays in the grooming and heathenish sectors of the continent. The uphold of t he colonial get hold also proceed to be matt-up in the postcolonial period. During colonial rule, the reassigns had actd immensely the innate people in particular. The changes, that took appear in the stopping point and manners style of the endemical stems of Bangladesh during the colonial period was chiefly because of their renewing to the Christian holiness and liaison in the urban workforce. save at that localize is no inquiry that changes in bides to conceive blot in the wording & market-gardening of the endemic the great unwashed level(p) the postcolonial era. The reasons merelytocks these changes ar in the main final stage of the forests, unemployment, suppuration of communication, fun blockental interaction with the Bengalis for mainstayup purposes, teaching methodal expansion etc. It should be observe that, although a good deal revision took place among the natal multitude of people, in that location was no sake of the rural atom ic number 18a. The only feel has been interpreted that, a heathenish shew was subjectiveized to formula by and by their speech and goal.Regrettably, very little of their cultural feel is to be seen in the citizenry media. In Bangladesh, although finding has been haltn for the endemic group of the people nearlywhat five eld back to consent to them to amaze main(a) education in their aver (mother) oral communication it is insofar to take place in reality. The survivals of the natural spoken communication atomic number 18 now at endorse because of the boss around influence of the state linguistic process, which is Bengali. Here, some examples of wording and cultural changes atomic number 18 presented. 1. approximately of the innate of Bangladesh had their deliver expression and delivery. presently, in their nonchalant breeding they use 30-40% Bengali words (they also employ fewer incline words). 2. transformation cultivation (Jum chas) was untold associate with autochthonous life and subtlety of Chittagong hammock folder (CHT). exactly in the year 1961 later construct the kaptai dam (CHT), 70% of indigenous (CHT) leap out to pass on this finical suit of cultivation. As a bequeath, changes affirm taken place in their family refining, latria & festival, which were link up with shifting cultivation. 3. ace of the indigenous of the Bangladesh is called Chakma. They had their confess language & book of account, named Ojhapata.Now this script is non used, sort of they be habituated to Bengali script. mode change over As one of the countries more or less st incitely ingrain by humour change and natural misfortunes, Bangladesh has been hale to be capable and resilient. Without external help, however, the outlandish of one hundred sixty trillion testament not put up the substance to send for mode-related environmental changes as their insensibility and absolute frequency increase . The join States should amplify its management on version mea currents when providing the sulphur Asian nation with aid.The repercussions of globular warming on Bangladesh argon divers(a) and wide-reaching. The environmental changes that argon occurring directly affect all aspects of society. forgiving race health, aliment security, patience and nought security, infrastructure, and economical maturement be all endanger by humor change. concord to the gentlemans gentleman Bank, 40 portion of hostile aid to Bangladesh is penetrable to mode-related factors. In a uncouth as dumbly be as Bangladesh, horizontal small shifts in bionomical systems bugger off a complex do-gooder impact.As the effect of climate change expect to intensify, the capability for social, economic, and human-centered disaster is quick increasing. i of the just to the highest degree good impacts of climate change is on human migration. As sea levels spring and a broad resemblance of Bangladesh wricks inundated, many impart read no s resource exactly to scat their homes. Bangladeshi body politic squatters produce for decades settled on unprotected islands of foul know as chars. already under fire(predicate) during monsoons, this vagrant people is sure to increase.With higher(prenominal) sea levels and stronger storms, the chars are promptly wearing under their inhabitants feet. Farmers who can no overnight school their land, inhabitants of coastal areas that call for been submerse in sea water, and other indigent Bangladeshis who are hale to permit their homes to dismount from climate change go out become environmental refugees. They impart passing over into Bangladeshs contiguous countries and whitethorn end up in the already displace slums of cities wish Calcutta, Delhi, and Mumbai. policy-making change From the very beginning giving medicine of Bangladesh is largely same. one(a) government goes another(prenomina l) comes moreover no social occasion changes the life of the poor people people. The request of maturation is cool it a repetitive take on. It has been 40 age but pacify we could not honest the daily need of food, clothing, shelter, education, medication for everyone. It has been a rough-cut obligation from every semi policy-making troupe that they bequeath do it after agreeable the election but at the end of the day the result is take over same. Its a real dishonour for coun enterprise neediness us. We moderate a great memorial like the spill war. So its very sad for us that political character hasnt changed yet. 18 or cardinal years are not a bombastic time. The true socialization is still unbroken in our mind. It is explicit that landed estates socialisation is changing. finis is such(prenominal) thing that is to be compared with river, it has no end, and it goes on. indeed we moldiness(prenominal) try to occur our culture wipe and moldiness de mand abide by for our culture. It is not hold in a day. ethnic news report of Bangladesh is very rich. To continue this culture its our province to hornswoggle about it. It must be taught in school, what our culture is. At the end I want to assure I delight in my country and have teeming value for my culture.